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Hyperdiffusionism in archaeology : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hyperdiffusionism in archaeology
Hyperdiffusionism is a hypothesis stating that one civilization or people is the creator of all logical and great things which are then diffused to less civilized nations. Thus, all great civilizations that share similar cultural practices, like pyramids, are derived from the same ancient nation Examples of hyperdiffusionism can be found in religious practices, cultural technologies, megalithic monuments, and lost ancient civilizations. Hyperdiffusionism is specifically different from trans-cultural diffusion in a few ways, one being that hyperdiffusionism is usually not testable due its pseudo-scientific nature (Williams 1991, 255-156). Additionally, unlike trans-cultural diffusion, hyperdiffusionism does not use trading and cultural networks to explain the expansion of a society within a single culture; instead, hyperdiffusionists claim that all major cultural innovations and societies derive from one (usually lost) ancient civilization (Williams 1991, 224-232). Ergo, the Tucson artifacts derive from Ancient Rome due to the "Romans who came across the Atlantic and then overland to Arizona" because of their extreme likeliness to factual ancient Roman artifacts (Williams 1991, 246). == Some key proponents ==
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